A slippery climb through the caves

The Niah Caves are home to a huge population of swifts, a bird that is famous for producing the nest that is used in making Bird's Nest Soup, a Chinese delicacy. Every night around dusk there is a massive changing of the guard, where all the swifts return to the interior of the caves against the tide of bats racing to escape it.

To get to the caves from Kuching, you'll need to take a bus to Bintulu. Normally, to get to Kuching's main bus depot, you'd take a local bus from the post office, but local buses stop after 8:00PM, so we had to take a cab there. We took the 9:00PM red-eye from Kuching's main bus depot. Dress warmly, because it will feel like winter in New York on the heavily air-conditioned buses.

 
Dscn4094.jpg A rest stop on the red-eye from Kuching to Bintulu.
Dscn4099.jpg   Early morning at the bus stop in Bintulu.  
We arrived at 6:50AM the next morning in Bintulu and took the 7:30AM bus to Niah Junction. From the Junction we had to take a van in to the National Park. You can ask to head straight to the park if you've arranged accomodation there instead of stopping off at Batu Niah, which is the closest town.  

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  These kids in the cafeteria right outside the park were so cute! The little one saw the camera and was curious. He grabbed it and started pressing all the buttons. After I took their pictures, they got a kick out of seeing themselves on the LCD screen. That's the great thing about digital cameras. Immediate feedback.  
Dscn4141.jpg   You need to cross this river to get to the Niah Cave trail.  

The lodges at Niah National Park must be the nicest ones in Borneo. Since we were the only backpackers at the park, we had the entire dorm to ourselves. The dorms are big, spacious rooms with hot-water showers. All the rooms connect to an open-air central room with couches. It costs US$3 a night.

It was sunny and rainy after we checked in, so we waited it out for a couple hours and got a late start on the trail. The walkway to the caves is slippery. Moss covers the wooden walkway and every step should be taken with care. Use the raised wooden planks when going up or down. My Nikes made it feel like I was walking on well-oiled ball bearings. Rollerblade should look into adapting Nike's tread pattern for a new line of inline skates... On the plus side, the shoes did keep my feet dry the entire trip.

There's no need for warm clothes in the caves. It's hot all the way through. Bring strong torches. You'll need them to find your way. There isn't any interior lighting.

Don't worry about missing the last boat for the return crossing of the river. They operate until late into the night. They just charge more the later it gets. We happened to get back when it was already dark.

 
Dscn4151.jpg   It's dark along the trail which for most of the way is a raised wooden walkway.  
Dscn4160.jpg   This is a rest area for all the workers who collect bat guano or (illegally) the swift nests.  
Dscn4178.jpg   The entrance of the caves.  
Dscn4179.jpg   Looking back out before being plunged into the darkness of the caves.  

January 9, 2001

Bird's Nest Soup

Just flew into hot, rainy, muggy Kota Kinabalu after spending the last two days at Niah National Park which lies between Bintulu and Miri in Sarawak. The park is home to a large population of swiftlets and bats which live in an extensive cave network. The swiftlets' nests are harvested to make Bird's Nest Soup, a Chinese delicacy.

After seeing the risks involved in harvesting the nests -- bamboo scaffolding five stories high -- I understand why the stuff is so damn expensive... The harvesters make RM1000/kg, about US$275/kg. At retail, the nests go for US$1000/kg for the top quality stuff.

 
Dscn4185.jpg   We've reached the other side! Light at the end of the caves.  
Dscn4193.jpg   The bat guano packs typically weigh 80 kilograms.